E-commerce has had a mighty impact on the logistics industry. Demand is growing extremely fast, even outpacing capacity in some cases, and different branches of logistics are having to rethink their operations and how they meet demand.

Below, we discuss the growth of cross-border e-commerce, how e-commerce has changed air cargo and why the air cargo industry must adapt. We also look at the demands of air cargo, the challenges the industry faces and how the industry is adapting to meet them. Finally, we suggest some of our air cargo handling systems and equipment and explain how they can support hubs that deal with air cargo.

How are Air Cargo Hubs Adapting to E-Commerce?

Air cargo hubs are adapting to e-commerce by investing in automation, digital tracking and cargo management platforms, while redesigning facilities to increase capacity and improve cargo flows. Equipment such as rollerbeds, castor decks, ULD storage systems, build stations, truck docks and pallet movers can help hubs handle higher cargo volumes while reducing manual handling and improving operational efficiency.

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why e-commerce is driving change in air cargo handling

E-commerce is changing air cargo handling because shipments are increasingly smaller, more frequent and time-sensitive. This creates greater demands on cargo processing, sorting, tracking, storage and last-mile connectivity, requiring air cargo hubs to process higher volumes without compromising speed or accuracy.

The growth of cross-border e-commerce

International e-commerce is absolutely booming, and it is so for several reasons:

  • the rise of global online shopping, as consumer spending moves online and customers no longer have to purchase from companies within their own country only;
  • convenience and customers’ expectations of faster delivery;
  • growth in international parcel volumes;
  • international retailers and online marketplaces’ heavy reliance on air freight to transport time-sensitive, valuable goods between production centres and consumer markets.
  • In 2026, global e-commerce revenue sits at £4 trillion and is forecasted to rise to £5.38 trillion by 2030. Just under ¼ of this can be attributed to cross-border e-commerce.

 

How e-commerce has changed air cargo

Online retail is having a profound impact on both air cargo and ocean freight.

  • The direct-to-consumer model is shifting. Companies are switching from palletising freight to sending individual parcels directly to customers.
  • Shipments have become smaller but more frequent, as parcel freight prioritises speed, tracking visibility and last-mile delivery integration.
  • Seasonality is diminishing. E-commerce is creating constant demand throughout the entire year, and peak periods are becoming longer.
  • The scale of this shift is reflected in global air cargo demand. In July 2026, global industry-wide cargo tonne-kilometers rose by 3.9% compared to July 2025.
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why traditional air cargo handling hubs need to adapt

Pressure on Cargo Operations

Traditional air cargo handling hubs must adapt, and they must do so fast. They’re struggling to cope with increasing pressure on operations because of:

  • Rising parcel volumes
  • The need for faster turnaround times
  • The need for continuous operation
  • Higher expectations from customers, such as faster delivery.

What Modern Air Cargo Operations Demand

Today, air cargo operations demand:

  • High throughput
  • Visibility across the supply chain
  • Accuracy
  • Faster cargo processing
  • Shorter dwell times.

the biggest challenges facing air cargo handling hubs

The challenges that e-commerce demands are creating for air cargo handling hubs are numerous. Right now, there are three main categories of issue.

Capacity and Infrastructure Constraints

Capacity and infrastructure constraints are a major challenge for the hubs. Just now:

Processing High Volumes of Individual Parcels

The high volume of individual parcels that the hubs are handling is also causing challenges in the form of:

  • Increased sorting requirements
  • Extra handling touchpoints
  • and greater tracking complexity.
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Labour shortages

Labour is another big challenge and is creating issues on several fronts:

  • The struggle to recruit skilled professionals
  • Labour-intensive processes
  • Rising operating costs
  • The pressure to maintain service quality.
  • IATA’s 2023 ground-operations survey highlighted labour issues in Cargo handling. Labour turnover reaches up to 50% annually, with 60% of operators stating that they didn’t have enough qualified staff to perform cargo handling tasks, and 27% expecting more of the staff they did have to leave.

our air cargo solutions

Air Cargo Loading Solutions

Enhance your air cargo loading & unloading with our solutions. Our Rollertrack systems ensure safe, fast, and efficient loading of air cargo pallets & ULDs.

Ground Support Equipment

Ground service equipment is important for efficient airport operations. Discover aircraft handling equipment from Joloda Air Cargo Equipment

Air Cargo Handling

Our innovative air cargo handling solutions are designed to streamline your air freight operations and enhance efficiency for aircraft cargo handling.

ULD Storage

Suitable ULD storage and handling is essential for working with ULDs at airports. Discover how to store and handle ULDs better with Joloda Air Cargo Equipment

how air cargo handling hubs are adapting

E-commerce Air cargo handling hubs have realised the urgency of the situation and the demands that online retail is placing on them and are responding. The International Air Cargo Association (TIACA) recommends cargo handlers to invest in logistics infrastructure to deal with increased e-commerce cargo volumes and ensure efficient handling and processing.

Having worked with aviation, logistics and cargo-handling operations, we have seen first-hand how changes in cargo volumes, facility layouts and handling requirements affect air cargo operations. Today, operators are responding through a combination of automation, digitalisation and facility redesign.

Investing in Automation

Implementing automation is a big development in air cargo handling and is transforming how the hubs process cargo. Automated cargo handling is allowing them to increase their throughput.

Digitalising Cargo Operations

Digitalisation has become vital in air cargo handling as well.

  • Electronic air waybills (e-AWB): these electronic versions of the contract between the shipper or forwarder and the airline or carrier have become central in air cargo handling. They minimise error, accelerate the process, ensure visibility in the shipping process and allow cross-border compliance and compliance with customs clearance digitalisation.
  • RFID and barcode tracking: these help to speed up identification and sorting, improve security of cargo, ensure accuracy, maintain operational flow and allow real-time tracking and visibility as items move through the shipping process.
  • Cargo management platforms: these platforms provide real-time visibility throughout shipping, support smoother cargo handling and operational flow, and help operators manage storage locations more effectively. They also allow hubs to monitor and optimise cargo movements, helping them make better use of available capacity as e-commerce volumes grow.
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Redesigning Cargo Facilities

As e-commerce changes the volume, frequency and type of cargo moving through air freight hubs, operators are also redesigning their facilities to support faster, safer and more efficient cargo handling. This involves expanding capacity, creating dedicated processing areas and introducing equipment that helps cargo move more efficiently between different stages of the operation.

  • Dedicated e-commerce handling areas: creating areas specifically designed for processing e-commerce shipments can help hubs manage the different requirements of smaller, more frequent consignments. Air cargo handling equipment such as castor decks, build stations and pallet movers can help operators create dedicated work areas where ULDs and cargo can be assembled, positioned and moved efficiently.
  • Expanded warehouse capacity: increasing available storage and handling space gives hubs greater capacity to manage growing e-commerce air freight volumes and cope with periods of peak demand. Equipment such as ULD racking and storage systems and castor decks can help operators make more effective use of available warehouse space while providing dedicated areas for storing and positioning cargo.
ULD Pushed Along Rollerdecks
  • Faster cargo flows: redesigning layouts and processes can help cargo move more efficiently through the facility, reducing bottlenecks and unnecessary handling. Equipment such as powered rollerbeds, Slave Pallets and castor decks can facilitate the movement of heavy air cargo through different stages of the handling process, helping operators maintain a smoother flow.
  • Improved truck access: optimising vehicle access and loading areas can make it easier for road feeder services and other vehicles to transfer cargo into and out of the facility. Truck docks and dolly docks can help bridge height differences and provide a smoother connection between vehicles, dollies, warehouses and cargo handling areas, making ULD transfer more straightforward.
  • Specialised processing zones: dedicated zones can be created for specific cargo types or stages of the handling process, helping operators organise workflows and process shipments more efficiently. Equipment such as build stations, castor decks and scissor lifts can be incorporated into these areas to support specific handling, assembly, positioning and transfer requirements.

This approach allows air cargo handling hubs to adapt their facilities around changing e-commerce aviation requirements rather than simply trying to process increasing volumes through existing infrastructure.


Redesign Your Cargo Handling Hub Today

how cargo handling systems help meet e-commerce demand

E-commerce demand may be growing by the year, but Air Cargo Handling Equipment is helping hubs to meet this demand, and they’re doing so in various ways.

Increasing throughput

Air cargo handling systems are increasing the total volume of cargo the hubs are processing by:

  • Accelerating loading and unloading;
  • Reducing bottlenecks;
  • Allowing the hubs to process cargo continuously;
  • Increasing handling capacity.

Improving safety and reducing manual handling

The systems also improve safety and reduce manual handling, which they do by:

  • reducing manual processes, which minimises manual handling and spares operators potential injuries;
  • and lowering the dependency on manual labour

The reduction of manual handling also creates less rise of cargo damage from operators mishandling the goods, either by hand or not operating forklifts correctly.

Supporting scalable cargo operations

Air cargo handling systems not only help hubs to process current volumes of air cargo, but they also support future growth. They do this by:

  • reducing turnaround times so the hub can process more;
  • freeing up equipment and allowing operators to use it more productively;
  • preparing hubs for future growth by enabling them to handle higher volumes.
Mobile Workstation (Slave Pallets) Swissport BHX

supporting your hub with our air cargo handling systems and equipment

As an established loading systems provider of more than 60 years, we’ve supplied loading systems and expertise to logistics operations in a wide number of industries, including aviation. We’ve built a solid reputation in our field and offer a variety of systems and equipment to help operators cope with e-commerce demands.

Air Cargo Handling Equipment

As well as systems to lighten the load of cargo loading and unloading, we provide equipment to help logistics personnel handle goods, transfer and store them:

  • Slave Pallets: these hardwearing pieces of equipment provide a safe, stable platform for ULD storage and transportation;
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  • Pallet Mover: offers a reliable way to move loaded slave pallets;
  • Build Stations: make building, maintaining and breaking down ULDs much easier;
  • Scissor Lifts: our highly functional scissor lifts are easy to position and allow hub personnel to lift heavy cargo, align and transfer it;
  • Truck Docks: these versatile cargo handling systems bridge the height between loading docks and trailers so that they become aligned. They also support ULD transfer between trucks and air cargo terminals;
  • Dolly Docks: platforms that minimise manual handling and streamline air cargo transfer between dollies and warehouses;
  • Castor Decks: castor decks are fitted with heavy-duty castors and make it easier to position and move heavy loads around a handling hub;
  • Powered Rollerbeds: enable the automated and controlled movement of ULDs through the cargo handling process. Often used to bridge the gap between truck docks and castor decks

View Our Full Range of Air Cargo Handling Equipment

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Slave Pallets

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Powered Rollerbeds

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Castor Decks

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Scissor Lifts

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Truck Docks

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Pallet Mover

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Build Station

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Ancillary Equipment

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Racking & Storage

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case studies

boost your air cargo handling with our equipment

The growth of e-commerce is changing what air cargo hubs need from their facilities. Automation, digitalisation, improved cargo flows and flexible handling infrastructure can help operators respond to increasing volumes while maintaining safe and efficient operations. You can increase your handling capacity, reduce manual handling and make air cargo handling much safer with our systems and equipment. We’re happy to help and can advise you on the best of our resources to support your air cargo hub.

To take the first step towards boosting your air cargo handling, message us via our contact form or email us at hello@joloda.com. Before making any recommendations, we’ll come out to your site and evaluate your facilities. After agreeing on the best systems and/or equipment, our expert engineers will install everything for you so that you can conduct your business safely and smoothly.


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speak to the experts

Contact us today for a consultation session with a member of our Air Cargo Equipment team.

During the consultation, a Joloda Hydraroll Group Air Cargo Expert will discuss your current cargo handling operations, challenges, and goals to help you find the best solution.

We have over 60+ years of experience providing cutting-edge technological solutions to the logistics industry and have helped countless companies around the world streamline their operations.  


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We consult

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We design

In-house adaption, manufacturing and production capabilities

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Entire air cargo handling solutions

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a global leader, with local partners

Around the world, we’re known as the number one; the global leader in loading and unloading solutions. This is not only because we are the largest but also the first too; we've been pioneering loading solutions since 1962.

What truly makes us great is our fantastic product assortment supported by the best partners worldwide. We have an experienced network of 30+ distributors that also support an aftersales network, which is key, especially for automatic loading and unloading. 

Learn more about our global distributor network here.


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